Free · 5 minutes · Düsseldorf Table 2025Child maintenance
Free · 5 minutes · Düsseldorf Table 2025

Child maintenance calculator 2025

Child maintenance using the Düsseldorf Table, hardship cases, shared custody and spousal maintenance — free and anonymous in 5 minutes.

Child maintenance in Germany follows the Düsseldorfer Tabelle 2025 with 15 income brackets and age groups. This free calculator computes maintenance amounts considering self-retention thresholds, shortfall cases, and shared custody.

Important: Maintenance may be claimed retroactively from the date of the written request (§ 1613 BGB).

Table 2025
Düsseldorf Table
§ 1609 BGB
Priority in hardship cases
BGH XII ZB 161/15
Shared custody
100%
Free calculation

How the calculation works

From data entry to your full results

1

Enter income

Net income of the paying parent, children and age groups, and where applicable the other parent's income.

2

Automatic calculation

Adjusted income, Düsseldorf Table 2025, child benefit deduction, minimum subsistence check, hardship case analysis.

3

Scenario analysis

What-if: income slider simulates the effect of income changes on maintenance obligations.

Retroactive maintenance: Understanding your timeline (§ 1613 BGB)

Under § 1613 BGB, child maintenance may potentially only be claimed retroactively from the date the paying parent was informed in writing. Early documentation could therefore be important.

What the maintenance calculator computes

Complete maintenance assessment under current law

Düsseldorf Table 2025

15 income groups × 4 age brackets. Automatic calculation of adjusted net income with 5% flat rate for work-related expenses.

Minimum subsistence check

Automatic check whether the minimum subsistence (€1,450 employed / €1,200 not employed) is maintained — with hardship case warning.

Hardship case (§ 1609 BGB)

When income is insufficient for all maintenance obligations: proportional distribution according to the statutory priority ranking. Minor children take precedence.

Shared custody (Wechselmodell)

Calculation under BGH XII ZB 161/15: total need based on combined income, proportional equalisation, additional costs for dual household.

Spousal maintenance

Separation maintenance (§ 1361 BGB) and post-divorce maintenance (§§ 1569 ff. BGB) using the 3/7 differential method with equal sharing principle.

Detailed analysis

Full maintenance analysis with your calculation data and legal basis — for when the other parent may be paying too little.

Legal basis

Last updated: April 2025
Official sources
  • Düsseldorfer Tabelle 2025
  • § 1601 ff. BGB — Maintenance obligation
  • § 1613 BGB — Retroactive maintenance

This information was compiled based on current German legislation.

Frequently Asked Questions about Maintenance

How is child maintenance calculated using the Düsseldorf Table?

1. Calculate adjusted net income: 5% is deducted for work-related expenses (min. €50, max. €150). 2. Determine income group: the adjusted income is assigned to one of 15 groups in the Düsseldorf Table. 3. Read off the need amount: based on the child's age group (0–5, 6–11, 12–17, 18+), the table amount is determined. 4. Deduct child benefit: half the child benefit (€127.50) is deducted for minor children; the full amount (€255) for adult children. The result is the monthly cash maintenance amount.

What is the minimum subsistence and what happens if it is not met?

The minimum subsistence (Selbstbehalt) is the minimum the paying parent must retain after payment. In 2025: employed against minor children: €1,450/month; not employed: €1,200/month. If the minimum is not met, a hardship case arises (§ 1609 BGB). The available funds are then distributed according to the statutory priority ranking: minor children have the highest priority.

How does shared custody affect the maintenance calculation?

In shared custody arrangements (approximately 50/50 care), the total need of the children is determined based on the combined income of both parents (BGH XII ZB 161/15). Each parent pays proportionally to their income share. The higher-earning parent compensates the difference. An additional need of approximately 10% is added for the increased costs of a dual household. Child benefit is apportioned equally.

What is the difference between separation maintenance and post-divorce maintenance?

Separation maintenance (§ 1361 BGB) applies during separation until the divorce is legally final. It may maintain the standard of living. Post-divorce maintenance (§§ 1569 ff. BGB) applies after divorce only in one of the statutory cases (e.g. childcare, illness, age). It may be time-limited (§ 1578b BGB). Both are calculated using the differential method (3/7 of the income difference).

Can maintenance be claimed retroactively?

Child maintenance may be claimed retroactively from the date the paying parent was requested in writing to pay (§ 1613 BGB). Important: the request must be in writing and clearly specify when payment should begin. Retroactive claims beyond this date are only possible in narrow exceptional circumstances (e.g. default, pending proceedings). A formal request can document the date.

What does the calculation cost?

The full maintenance calculation — including the Düsseldorf Table 2025, minimum subsistence check, hardship case, shared custody and scenario analysis — is free.

You might also be interested in

More legal tools — check for free